Page 30 - Issue 01
P. 30

Q4.  We  have  seen  that  this                       One  can  bring  in  other  aspects  of
             pandemic  has  brought  out  in                       inequality  like  caste,  class,  gender,  and
             the  open  a  lot  of  inherent                       regional differences among others. Each
                                                                   of  them  is  equally  relevant  and
             developmental             inequalities                important and we need to address them.
             between  the  poor  and  the                          These    kinds     of   challenges    are
             ultra-rich.  It  has  deepened                        continuous: today, you may address one

             inequality        in      terms        of             kind of problem, and, tomorrow, another
             education,        healthcare        and               kind  of  problem  might  emerge.  We
                                                                   should  be  sensitive  to  such  new
             other  basic  necessities.  What                      dimensions  of  inequality  and  explore
             are  your  thoughts  about  this                      possibilities of addressing them.
             and  how  can  we  fight  this

             inequality  as  a  nation  or  even                   I recall Mahatma Gandhi’s talisman, one
                                                                   of his most powerful social philosophies
             as a global citizen?                                  that  he  shared  with  us  a  couple  of

             I think these are important challenges for            months  before  his  death.  He  said  that
             us. These inequalities can be in multiple             whenever  in  doubt,  think  of  the  most
             domains.  First,  we  should  understand              vulnerable person that you have in mind
             how and where they are. Then, we have                 and  then  you  think  about  the  decision
             to  engage  at  multiple  levels.  One  thing         that  you  are  going  to  take.  If  this
             which I have been thinking about in the               decision will be of some help to this most
             last  couple  of  weeks  is  that  this               vulnerable  person,  then  all  your  doubts
             engagement with the market needs to be                will melt away. Ambedkar, who also had
             substantial  for  the  people  who  are  left         the vulnerable in his thinking, gave us a
             out. Let me elaborate on what I mean by               very  civilized  way  of  addressing  such
             that. For instance, if there is a player with         concerns  through  debates,  discussions,
             a  substantial  market  share  then  this             and  evidence-based  reasoning  that  the
             player  will  be  at  an  advantageous                parliamentary  form  of  democracy  gives
             position  both  as  a  buyer  and  as  a  seller.     us.  One  doesn't  have  to  be  violent  to
             But,  at  the  same  time,  smaller  entities         articulate  one’s  case.  I  think  these  are
             cannot  have  that  bargaining  leverage.  It         important  lessons  that  both  of  them
             is for this that those who work with the              have  given  us  and  we  can  use  them  to
             vulnerable  at  the  grassroots  to  address          address these inequalities.
             inequality,  also  need  to  work  towards
             strengthening  the  market  share  of  the
             vulnerable.                                           Q5.  We  know  that  the  one  of
                                                                   the biggest tragedies of 2020 in
             Besides, a      large  number  of  buyers  and        India,  apart  from  the  health
             sellers,  as  some  argue,  can  lead  to  fair
             prices  because  no  one  player  is                  crisis caused by Covid has been
             influencing  them.  Now,  if  one  player  is         the sufferings that the migrant
             able  to  influence  prices  then  that  could        labourers  had  gone  through.
             lead  to  substantial  inequality.  A  case  in       And they are an integral part of
             point, without getting into the scientific            our     metropolitan         economy.
              merit behind the evolving and complex
             science, is the pricing of vaccination and            And this migrant labor crisis is
             related concerns.                                     still a visible reality in 2021 ......






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